زراعة البن بمنطقة روات بمحافظة اب بالجمهورية اليمنية بين ندرة الموارد المائية والتكيف مع التغيرات المناخية

Résumé

The water resources in the Rawat area are affected by the nature of the drought climate, which affected the agricultural crops based on the requirement of each crop.
The most affected are coffee cultivation, which is a cornerstone of the local communities economy. Coffee contributes significantly to the stability of the community. However, with the emergence of water scarcity in the surrounding environment, Rawat became an area for monotonous agricultural activities, and no longer has a capacity for the community’s activities related to coffee production.
Consequently, many questions are raised about what are the water sources in the Rawat region and how they affect coffee plantations. What are the repercussions of that?
We will work to approach this problem based on the geographical approach by highlighting the spatial phenomena and the use of some statistical models, such
as calculating frequency and flow factors, to see the impact of water resources on coffee cultivation, and then to identify ways and means of adaptation.