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Green synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles using the aqueous extract of Euphorbia petiolata and study of its stability and antibacterial properties


 
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1. Title Title of document Green synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles using the aqueous extract of Euphorbia petiolata and study of its stability and antibacterial properties
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Chnoor Mohammadi; Department of Biology, Soran University; Iraq
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country SarbastA Mahmud
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Shorish M Abdullah
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Yousef Mirzaei
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Green Synthesis; Stability; ZnO Nanoparticles; Antibacterial activity; Euphorbia petiolata
 
4. Description Abstract

Through this study for the first time the biosynthesis, identification, stability and antibacterial activity of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) was studied using the Euphorbia petiolata Banks aqueous extract as a reducing and stabilizing media during a simple and green method. Interaction of plant extract with the aqueous mixture of zinc nitrate and the oxidation via annealing process efficiently caused the reduction of the Zn ions and formation of zinc oxide nanoparticles. The stability, purity and crystalline nature of green synthesized nanoparticles was demonstrated using Uv-vis spectroscopy, EDS and XRD techniques, respectively. Also, the scheme of possible mechanism leading to the formation of NPs was illustrated. Moreover, the efficient antibacterial ability of green synthesized nanoparticles against Escherichia coli was demonstrated compared to the plant extract and chloramphenicol as positive control. 
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Soran University
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 19-07-2017
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/morjchem/article/view/8974
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.48317/IMIST.PRSM/morjchem-v5i3.8974
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Moroccan Journal of Chemistry; Vol 5, No 3 (2017)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files Untitled (28KB)
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2017 Moroccan Journal of Chemistry