Development of Square Wave Voltammetric Method for the Electrochemical Determination of Pregabalin as Pregabalin-Cu(II) Complex Using Graphite Electrode
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| 1. | Title | Title of document | Development of Square Wave Voltammetric Method for the Electrochemical Determination of Pregabalin as Pregabalin-Cu(II) Complex Using Graphite Electrode |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Ali F. Al-Ghamdi; Department of Chemistry, College of Science Taibah University. P.O Box 30002, Madinah- Saudi Arabia; Saudi Arabia |
| 3. | Subject | Discipline(s) | |
| 3. | Subject | Keyword(s) | Square wave voltammetry, pregabalin, graphite electrode, complexes, biological samples, interferences. |
| 4. | Description | Abstract | In the present study, a square wave voltammetric (SWV) method was developed for the determination of pregabalin (PREG) in commercial drugs and biological samples as PREG-Cu(II) complex using graphite working electrode. A well-defined voltammetric signal of the complex was observed at nearly – 200 mV, by using Britton Robinson supporting electrolyte (B-R) at pH 7.5. There were some analytical conditions that have been evaluated through this research such as accumulation time and potential, scan rate, amplitude, frequency, and stirring rate to obtain a good voltammetric peak and high current without any overlap. In addition, some metal ions as potential interferences; such as Zn(II), Ni(II) and Cd(II) have been added at different concentrations to evaluate their effects on the voltammetric signal for PREG-Cu(II) complex. The SWV performance was investigated by monitoring parameters such as calibration curve, detection limit, reproducibility, stability and recovery. The calibration curve was studied over the range 5.0 ´10-8–1.0 ´10-6 mol L-1of (PREG) and 5.0 ´ 10-5 mol L-1 of copper ion (n=8, r2 = 0.99), yielded a linear relationship between voltammograms and complex concentrations. The sensitivity of SWV method was evaluated by calculating the detection limit which was found to be 6.5´10-9 mol L-1. The reproducibility, stability and recovery were studied for 5.0 х10-7 mol L-1of (PREG) and 5.0 х 10-5 mol L-1 of copper ion, yielded a relative standard deviation (RSD%) that was calculated to be 0.4% and good stability for the voltammetric signal, while the recovery was recorded to be 93±1.23%. The analytical voltammetric technique (SWV) was applied to determine PREG-Cu(II) complex in pharmaceutical capsules and biological fluids, specifically urine and plasma, where it gave recoveries of 90±1.0%, 89±1.23% and 86±1.23%, respectively. |
| 5. | Publisher | Organizing agency, location | |
| 6. | Contributor | Sponsor(s) | |
| 7. | Date | (YYYY-MM-DD) | 15-12-2016 |
| 8. | Type | Status & genre | Peer-reviewed Article |
| 8. | Type | Type | |
| 9. | Format | File format | |
| 10. | Identifier | Uniform Resource Identifier | https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/morjchem/article/view/7022 |
| 10. | Identifier | Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.48317/IMIST.PRSM/morjchem-v4i4.7022 |
| 11. | Source | Title; vol., no. (year) | Moroccan Journal of Chemistry; Vol 4, No 4 (2016) |
| 12. | Language | English=en | en |
| 13. | Relation | Supp. Files | |
| 14. | Coverage | Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) | |
| 15. | Rights | Copyright and permissions |
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