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Adsorption of Iron (II) from Textile Industry Effluent uing Luffa Cylindrica


 
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1. Title Title of document Adsorption of Iron (II) from Textile Industry Effluent uing Luffa Cylindrica
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Kenechi Nwosu-Obieogu; Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria.; Nigeria
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Goziya William Dzarma; Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria.; Nigeria
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Bernard Okolo; Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria.; Nigeria
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Kelechi Noble Akatobi; Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria.; Nigeria
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Adsorption; luffa cylindrica; Iron (II); pollution; effluent.
 
4. Description Abstract

Abstract

This research investigated the efficiency of luffa cylindrica activated carbon as adsorbent material in the removal of iron (II) from the textile industry effluent in a batch adsorption experiment. The adsorption process was studied as a function of contact time, pH of the solution and adsorbent dosage. At room temperature, the batch adsorption experiment showed maximum adsorption of iron (II) at a pH of 6, a contact time of 60 minutes and an adsorbent dosage of 1g/L. The effluent was characterized using the standard method (atomic absorption spectrometry) while the adsorbent was prepared, carbonated and characterized using SEM and FTIR. The SEM findings revealed a highly porous morphology. The FTIR revealed the presence of various functional groups (OH, CH, C=C and C-C). The findings of the batch adsorption experiment were fitted using Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models and Langmuir model gave a better fit. The kinetic data of iron (II) was evaluated using pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order kinetic models. The batch adsorption experimental data conforms more to the pseudo-first-order kinetic model.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 23-12-2021
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/morjchem/article/view/21663
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.48317/IMIST.PRSM/morjchem-v9i3.21663
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Moroccan Journal of Chemistry; Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2021 Moroccan Journal of Chemistry