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Monitoring the Risk of Nitrate Pollution in Mnasra Groundwater Under Field Condition–Morocco


 
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1. Title Title of document Monitoring the Risk of Nitrate Pollution in Mnasra Groundwater Under Field Condition–Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country M. Marouane; Med V University, faculty of science department of chemistry; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country M. Dahchour; Department of fundamentals and Appliqued Sciences, Institute of Agronomy and Veterinary Hassan II, BP 62002 Rabat-Institute 10000, Morocco; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country S. Dousset; Laboratory Interdisciplinary of Environmental Continental (LIEC) UMR 7137 CNRS, University of Lorraine, Faculty of Sciences - BP70239 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy 54506, France
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country S. El Hajjaji; Med V University, faculty of science department of chemistry, Rabat; Morocco
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Gharb zone; groundwater; irrigation; nitrate; pollution; field condition
 
4. Description Abstract

Water pollution by nitrate has become increasingly a serious problem in Mediterranean countries. Agricultural activities are probably the most significant anthropogenic sources of nitrate contamination in groundwater. Irrigation system is among the causes behind leaching of nitrate from soil surface to groundwater. Gharb plain is the largest agriculture irrigated zone in northwest of Morocco, well known for its intensive agricultural activities. The excessive use of fertilizers and manure under gravity irrigation system, presents a huge risk to groundwater quality especially for sandy-loam soils similar to those of the area. The purpose of the present study was the evaluation of the level of nitrate contamination in groundwater, and the attempt to relate it to the irrigation system adopted in Gharb area. 90 water samples were collected and analyzed by ionic chromatography. Results showed that 86.7% of water samples has exceed the limit of nitrate concentration (50 mg/L) fixed by World Health Organization (WHO). Attempts to focus on the main physical and chemical factors behind the magnitude of contamination are discussed.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 30-09-2014
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/morjchem/article/view/2137
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.48317/IMIST.PRSM/morjchem-v2i4.2137
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Moroccan Journal of Chemistry; Vol 2, No 4 (2014)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c)