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Evaluation the Antioxidant Activity Of Syrian Ficus And Olive Leaf Extracts And their Inhibitory Effects On α -Glucosidase In Vitro


 
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1. Title Title of document Evaluation the Antioxidant Activity Of Syrian Ficus And Olive Leaf Extracts And their Inhibitory Effects On α -Glucosidase In Vitro
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Shaza AlShaal
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Francois Karabet
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Manal Daghestani
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) ficus and olive leaf; Antioxidant activity; α- glucosidase activity inhibition; inhibition Mode
 
4. Description Abstract

In this work we examined the effectiveness of ethanolic and aqueous extracts of Syrian ficus leaf and their mixes with Syrian olive leaf extracts (1:1, 5:1, 7:1) (olive: ficus) in inhibition of both of 2,2-diphenyl-1 picrylhydrazyl (DPPH.), 2.2,-azino-bis-[3-ethyl benzothiazoline-6-Sulfonic Acid] (ABTS+.). The study also investigated the inhibition of both of ficus and olive leaf extracts and their mixe (1:1) on α-glucosidase in order to investigate the ability of these extracts to reduce blood sugar in vitro. The results showed that there were significant differences in the ability of the mixes to inhibit DPPH., the lower IC50 value was 0.24±0.01 mg/ml for the mix (1:1), as oppose to the results with the ABTS+., there is no significant differences in the ability of the mixes (1:1, 5:1) and ethanolic olive leaf extract to inhibit ABTS+., (IC50=0.47±0.01 mg/ml). The Inhibition percentage of α-glucosidase reached 98.5% at 7.69 mg/ml and 81.34% at 3.85 mg/ml for aqueous ficus and ethanolic olive leaf extracts, respectively. The ethanolic olive leaf extract gave the lower value (IC50 = 0.34±0.12 mg/ml). The α-glucosidase inhibition mode was also tested, the max velocity Vmax and Micheles-Menten constant Km were calculated from the Lineweaver-Burk equation. The result showed that inhibition modes were non-competitive and competitive types for ficus and olive leaf extracts, respectively.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 01-02-2020
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/morjchem/article/view/17657
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.48317/IMIST.PRSM/morjchem-v8i1.17657
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Moroccan Journal of Chemistry; Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2019 Moroccan Journal of Chemistry