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Antioxidant activities, total phenol an flavonoid contents of two Teucrium polium subspecies extracts


 
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1. Title Title of document Antioxidant activities, total phenol an flavonoid contents of two Teucrium polium subspecies extracts
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Y. EL ATKI; Laboratory of Physiology Pharmacology and Environmental Health, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Dhar Mehraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, B.P. 1796, Atlas, Fez, Morocco; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country I. Aouam; Laboratory of Physiology Pharmacology and Environmental Health, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Dhar Mehraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, B.P. 1796, Atlas, Fez, Morocco; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country F. El Kamari; Laboratory of Physiology Pharmacology and Environmental Health, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Dhar Mehraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, B.P. 1796, Atlas, Fez, Morocco; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country A. Taroq; Laboratory of Physiology Pharmacology and Environmental Health, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Dhar Mehraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, B.P. 1796, Atlas, Fez, Morocco; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country H. Zejli; Laboratory of Physiology Pharmacology and Environmental Health, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Dhar Mehraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, B.P. 1796, Atlas, Fez, Morocco; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country M. Taleb; Laboratory of Electrochemical Engineering, Modeling and Environmental, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country B. Lyoussi; Laboratory of Physiology Pharmacology and Environmental Health, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Dhar Mehraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, B.P. 1796, Atlas, Fez, Morocco; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country A. Abdellaoui; Laboratory of Physiology Pharmacology and Environmental Health, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Dhar Mehraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, B.P. 1796, Atlas, Fez, Morocco; Morocco
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) T. polium; phenolic compounds; flavonoids; antioxidant activity; DPPH
 
4. Description Abstract

The soxhlet extracts of two subspecies from Moroccan Teucrium polium were examined for their antioxidant activities, total polyphenol and total flavonoids contents.

The Antioxidant activities was evaluated in vitro spectrophotometrically using  four methods, such as ABTS+·, 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrzyl (DPPH·), ferric reducing antioxidant power and phosphomolybdenum assay. Total polyphenol and flavonoid contents  were measured using Folin-Ciocalteu test and aluminum chloride colorimetric method, respectively.

The total phenol contents, flavonoids contents and antioxidant activities of T. polium subsp. polium extracts were higher than T. polium subsp. aurum. The phenols contents ranged from 112.27 to 4.38 mg GA E/ g dry extract. The total flavonoids varied between 174.57 and 40.42 mg RE/ g dry weight. The extract showed significant scavenging activity of  ABTS+·  and  DPPH·, with IC50 values ranging from 0.38 to 5 mg/ml and from 0.23 to 4.02 mg/ml, respectively. Moreover all extracts showed a good ferric reducing antioxidant power with EC50 values varying between 0.19 and 3.94 mg/ml. The total antioxidant capacity assay revealed that the water extract of T. polium subsp. aurum had a high activity with a value of 220 mg VitCE/g dry weight. The ethyl acetate extract has a weak antioxidant activity in the four tests. These results shows that Moroccan T. polium subspecies are a rich source of phenols and natural antioxidant compounds, which can be used as a natural food preservative.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Nil
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 09-02-2020
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/morjchem/article/view/17071
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.48317/IMIST.PRSM/morjchem-v8i2.17071
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Moroccan Journal of Chemistry; Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2020 Moroccan Journal of Chemistry