Social Capital and Health Relationship: What is the Evidence in MENA Countries?

Résumé

This study investigates the influence of social capital on health by using simultaneous equation transversal data models for 14 MENA countries over the period 2012-2014. The results indicate a positive and proper causal effect of social capital on health confirming the circular and positive relationship between the two variables. These findings confirm that a higher educational attainment level and higher income seems to be an important determinant of trust and social participation that positively influence health at the individual and community levels. In addition, education and higher income levels would lead to healthier lifestyles and greater use of preventive services that policymakers might consider to targeting deprived groups to improve their health.