GOUVERNANCE, INNOVATION TERRITORIALE ET AMENAGEMENT DURABLE (L’APPROCHE LIVING LAB POUR LES TERRITOIRES 2.0 A TRAVERS L’ETUDE DE DEUX PROJETS D’ECOQUARTIERS)

Résumé

Which Web 2.0 tools allow territories actors to establish a good governance? Does such governance turn out to be particularly suitable as part of a land settlement based on innovation and sustainable development? The interest of this action research is based on the expectations and demands regarding governance, as illustrated by the study of two projects related to the creation of two eco-neighborhoods: the first case examplifies the will of grouped citizens, organized along self-promoting lines, as opposed to the other, in which the decision comes from a local authority. The study concludes with the relevance of scale in planning, expectations for sustainable building and community participation.