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Phytochemical and antimicrobial screening of fruits and leaves of Zizyphus lotus L. collected in North West of Algeria


 
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1. Title Title of document Phytochemical and antimicrobial screening of fruits and leaves of Zizyphus lotus L. collected in North West of Algeria
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country CHELLI CHENTOUF N; Laboratoire de Bioconversion, Génie Microbiologie et Sécurité Sanitaire . MUSTAPHA STAMBOULI UNIVERSITE; Algeria
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country TIRTOUIL MEDDAH A; Laboratoire de Bioconversion, Génie Microbiologie et Sécurité Sanitaire . MUSTAPHA STAMBOULI UNIVERSITE; Algeria
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country BELGHARBI A; Laboratoire de Bioconversion, Génie Microbiologie et Sécurité Sanitaire . MUSTAPHA STAMBOULI UNIVERSITE; Algeria
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country TEMMOURI BENFREHA H; Laboratoire de Bioconversion, Génie Microbiologie et Sécurité Sanitaire . MUSTAPHA STAMBOULI UNIVERSITE
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country MEDDAH B; Laboratoire de Bioconversion, Génie Microbiologie et Sécurité Sanitaire . MUSTAPHA STAMBOULI UNIVERSITE; Algeria
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Zizyphus lotus, etheric extract, polyphenols, tanins, antimicrobial activity
 
4. Description Abstract

The present study was conducted on medicinal plant, called Zizyphus lotus L. (Rhamnaceae) which is known as Sedra in Mascara city (North West of Algeria). This plant is very well-known in the traditional medicine to cure gastro-intestinal tract, liver and other different respiratory infections. It is communally used for its anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-ulcer and antidiabetic properties. In this context, this study was aimed at investigating the in vitro antimicrobial activity of ethereal extract fruits and leaves of Zizyphus lotus, collected in the locality of Bouhanifia (Mascara city). Phytochemical screening of ethereal extract revealed the presence of free quinons, entraquinons, flavonoids and tannins, alkaloids. Fruits and leaves polyphenolic amount was 563.17 and 542.93μgEGA/mgMS respectively, and 47.62 and 45.19 μgEGA/mg MS for flavonoids and 213.74 μgEQ/gdm  and 170.66 μgEQ/dm. Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of the ethereal extract showed significant activity on the different tested bacteria.

 
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 05-10-2019
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/MJPAS/article/view/12262
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.48383/IMIST.PRSM/mjpas-v4i1.12262
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Maghrebian Journal of Pure and Applied Science; Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2019 Maghrebian Journal of Pure and Applied Science