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Qualitative characterization of olive biomass resources and aptitude at valorization of energy in the delegation of Kalâa Kébira (TUNISIA)


 
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1. Title Title of document Qualitative characterization of olive biomass resources and aptitude at valorization of energy in the delegation of Kalâa Kébira (TUNISIA)
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Youssef M'Sadak; Université de Sousse, Institut Supérieur Agronomique de Chott-Mariem, BP 47, CP 4042, Tunisie; Tunisia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Marwa Makhlouf; Université de Sousse, Institut Supérieur Agronomique de Chott-Mariem, BP 47, CP 4042, Tunisie; Tunisia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) (Margines ; Grignons épuisés ; Caractérisation qualitative ; Biométhanisation ; Combustion).
 
4. Description Abstract

The production of olive oil generates liquid waste (Olive Mill Wastewater) and solid waste (Pomace exhausted) whose anarchic rejection can threaten the environment. Under these conditions, the search for the performance technology for the treatment of the organic fraction of these residues is becomes an urgent necessity. In this perspective, an investigation was conducted on qualitative characterization (physicochemical parameters and indicators of pollution) of olive residues in order to assess their suitability for energy recovery in the delegation of Kalaa Kebira (Sousse, Tunisia).

The samples of Olive Mill Wastewater (OMW) (including acidic pH, EC too high, a ratio COD/BOD5 indicating ease of biodegradation and strong wealth MOX) and exhausted pomace (particularly dry, rich in carbon and in crude fiber and poor in nitrogen) ensure that the implementation of anaerobic digestion process (or Biomethanation) of olive biomass is feasible. In this respect, the methanogenic potential may be considered variable between 253810 and 1045100 m3 of biogas (Case of OMW) and valued at 129.4 106 MJ  (Case of pomace). In addition, the pomace has properties ensuring energy recovery primarily by combustion (heat capacity estimated at 20593 MJ).
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 13-07-2017
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF (Français)
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/JOWSET/article/view/8632
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Journal of Water Science & Environment Technologies; Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
 
12. Language English=en fr
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2017 Journal of Water Science & Environment Technologies