ﯾﻌﺎﻟﺞ ھﺬا اﻟﻤﻘﺎل أوﺟﮫ اﻹﺧﺮاج اﻟﺼﻮﺗﻲ ﻟﮭﯿﻜﻠﺔ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت ﻓﻲ اﻟﺼﺮاﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﯿﺔ ﺑﻤﻘﺎرﺑﺔ ﺗﻔﺎﺿﻠﯿﺔ . ﻟﻠﻜﻠﻤﺎت ﺻﯿﻐﺎ ّ ﻔﺘﺮض أن ُوﯾ ﺗﺤﺪدھﺎ ﻗﯿﻮد ﺻﯿﺎﺗﯿﺔ وﺻﺮاﻓﯿﺔ ﻛﻠﯿﺔ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻋﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ وﺟﮫ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺮﺗﯿﺐ ﺧﺎص ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺮﺑﯿﺔ .وﺗﻠﻚ ﻣﻌﺎﻟ ﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺠﺎوز اﻟﻜﺜﯿﺮ ﻣﻦ ّ ﺠﺔ ﺗﻤﻜ اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﻌﯿﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻻﺷﺘﻘﺎﻗﻲ ﻟﻠﺼﺮف اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ، وإﻗﺎﻣﺔ أدﻟﺔ ﻛﺎﻓﯿﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻷﻣﺜﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺼﯿﺎﺗﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻤﺜﯿﻞ اﻟﻮﺣﺪات اﻟﺼﺮاﻓﯿﺔ . وﺗﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻗﻀﺎﯾﺎ اﻟﺘﻜﺴﯿﺮ اﻟﺼﺮﻓﻲ وﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺛﻘﻞ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺒﻨﯿﺎت اﻟﺼﻮﺗﯿﺔ وﺣﺪود اﻟﻜﻤﯿﺔ اﻟﻌﺮوﺿﯿﺔ ﻣﻮاﺿﯿﻊ ﻣﻔﯿﺪة ﻟﺒﻠﻮرة أﻓﻜﺎر ﺟﺪﯾﺪة ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﻔﺎﺿﻠﺔ اﻟﺼﯿﺎﺗﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺼﺮاﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﯿﺔ .



Abstract This article deals with phonological optimality in Arabic word templaticity. Word templaticity is addressed here on the basis of universal violable interacting phonological and morphological constraints rather than on lexical predefined templates. Morphophonological interface problems such as morpheme nonconcatenation, structure markedness and prosodic quantity are best understood in a non-serial analysis as revealing aspects of the phonological make up of words.