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The Base Does Not Count: A Special Pattern of Reduplicative Verbs in Omani Arabic


 
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1. Title Title of document The Base Does Not Count: A Special Pattern of Reduplicative Verbs in Omani Arabic
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Khalsa Al Aghbari; Sultan Qaboos University
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Omani Arabic, reduplicative verbs, semantic difference, pragmatic functions, linguistic shift
 
4. Description Abstract Omani Arabic has a large number of reduplicative verbs whose base is composed of a single syllable C1aC2. The base reduplicates into two distinct shapes C1aC2C1aC2 or C1aC2C2aC2 which are semantically intriguing as they acquire a new lexical meaning distinct from that expressed by the base. Being structurally long, semantically inaccessible and pragmatically succinct, OA reduplicative verbs predict an unprecedented shift in word formation in OA. Not only do they stand in a strange semantic relation with their bases, they are observed to be pragmatically versatile as they are used to serve the functions of griping, advising and entertaining. Such functions are untapped; previous work on reduplication has been devoted to the meanings of reduplication at the lexical level. The functions at the level of discourse and context have long been overlooked. This paper describes reduplicative verbs structurally and semantically. Dialogues where OA reduplicative verbs surface are presented to explore their functions as used within the youth circle. This helps contextualize the level at which reduplicative verbs surface hoping to offer an understanding to both the contextual and discoursal levels of reduplicative verbs.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 23-02-2018
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/IJAL/article/view/11570
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) International Journal of Arabic Linguistics; Vol 3, No 1 (2017)
 
12. Language English=en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2018 International Journal of Arabic Linguistics