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Phytochemical profile, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of Psidium guajava, Cassia occidentalis, Euphorbia hirta, and Todalia asiatica growing in Comoros islands


 
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1. Title Title of document Phytochemical profile, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of Psidium guajava, Cassia occidentalis, Euphorbia hirta, and Todalia asiatica growing in Comoros islands
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Mohammed LACHKAR; Engineering Laboratory of Organometallic, Molecular Materials and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Fez University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Faculty of Sciences; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Abdelmoughite Ouakil; Engineering Laboratory of Organometallic, Molecular Materials and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Fez; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Hamidou Hamada Soule; Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Comoros, Moroni; Comoros
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Ouafaa El Mahdi; Faculté Polydisciplinaire, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Taza; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Hanane El Hajaji; Engineering Laboratory of Organometallic, Molecular Materials and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Fez; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Fadoua Bennouna; Laboratory of Microbial Biotechnology and Bioactive Molecules, University Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Fez
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Soumya El Abed; Laboratory of Microbial Biotechnology and Bioactive Molecules, University Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Fez; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Saad Ibnsouda Koraichi; Laboratory of Microbial Biotechnology and Bioactive Molecules, University Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Fez
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Brahim El Bali; Independent Scientist, Oujda, Morocco,; Morocco
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Antioxidant activity; Antibacterial activity; Comoros
 
4. Description Abstract

This work aimed to evaluate the phytochemical content and to determine the antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of Psidium guajava, Cassia occidentalis, Euphorbia hirta, and Todalia asiatica extracts. The antioxidant capacities of organic solvent extracts were examined by three different methods, namely, free radical scavenging activity DPPH method, reducing power scavenging activity, and total antioxidant capacity. All tests showed significant dose-dependent antioxidant activity. For DPPH radical scavenging activity and reducing power assay, it is the E. hirta extract, which manifested the highest activity. However, for the total antioxidant capacity, the stronger activity was showed by P. guajava extract and ethyl acetate extract of T. asiatica. In vitro antimicrobial studies of methanol extracts were carried out against four medically important microbial strains, including Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas using disc diffusion assay. The extracts showed a low effect on bacterial growth inhibition.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) National Agency for Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 10-02-2022
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/AJMAP/article/view/28820
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.48347/IMIST.PRSM/ajmap-v8i1.28820
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Arabian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants; Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2022 Arabian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
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