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The use of Ulva lactuca seaweed for post harvesting control of Penicillium digitatum in citrus fruits


 
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1. Title Title of document The use of Ulva lactuca seaweed for post harvesting control of Penicillium digitatum in citrus fruits
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Josephine AL ALAM; Civil Engineering Department, Lebanese American University, 309 Bassil Building, Byblos, Lebanon; Lebanon
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Douaa Salim; Laboratoire de Chimie Agro-industrielle (LCA), Université de Toulouse, INRA, Toulouse INP, France; France
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Ziad Fajloun; Faculty of Sciences III, Department of Biology, Michel Slayman Tripoli Campus, Lebanese University, 1352 Ras Maska, Lebanon; Lebanon
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Maurice Millet; Institute of Chemistry and Processes for Energy, Environment and Health ICPEES UMR 7515 Group of Physical Chemistry of the Atmosphere, University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; France
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Asma Chbani; Faculty of Public Health III, Lebanese University, Tripoli, Lebanon; Lebanon
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) seaweed liquid extracts; algae; Ulva lactuca; Penicillium digitatum; postharvest protection
 
4. Description Abstract

Seaweed liquid extracts (SLE) were assessed as natural antifungal products for the control of the post-harvest citrus green mold Penicillium digitatum. The SLE of a green alga, Ulva lactuca, at different concentration (25, 50, 100 and 200 g L-1) were evaluated for their inhibitory potential of the in vivo development of P. digitatum on fresh oranges and of the in vitro conidia germination and tube elongation of the mold on potato dextrose broth (PDB). The study of their effects on fungus viability on malt extract agar (MEA) was also evaluated. The results revealed that the assessed SLE at 50 and 100 g L-1 allowed a potential inhibition of the fungus viability and development. The U. lactuca liquid extract at 50 g L-1 allowed a complete in vivo protection of the oranges from the mold for the total duration of the study and a 90 % inhibition of spore germination. Moreover, the chemical characterization of the extract showed valuable content in polysaccharides and mainly in ulvan, known for its antifungal effects. These findings could be highly promising to develop an eco-friendly, safe and effective product for citrus fruit post-harvesting protection.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) AZM & SAADE” association; Lebanese University
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 10-02-2022
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/AJMAP/article/view/27265
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.48347/IMIST.PRSM/ajmap-v8i1.27265
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Arabian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants; Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2022 Arabian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
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