Indexing metadata

Assessment of bioactive compounds, antibacterial potential and acute toxicity of a volatile Origanum compactum extract, an endemic plant of northern Morocco


 
Dublin Core PKP Metadata Items Metadata for this Document
 
1. Title Title of document Assessment of bioactive compounds, antibacterial potential and acute toxicity of a volatile Origanum compactum extract, an endemic plant of northern Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country atmane Rochdi; Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra 14000, Morocco.; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country ElYacoubi Houda; Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra 14000, Morocco.
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Mesfioui Abdelhalim; Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra 14000, Morocco.; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country ElHessni Aboubaker; Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra 14000, Morocco.; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country ElGoumi Younes1 ElGoumi Younes1; Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra 14000, Morocco.V; Morocco
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Rochdi Atmane; Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra 14000, Morocco.; Morocco
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Medicinal Plants, Origanum compactum, essential oil, chemical composition, antibacterial activity, acute toxicity
 
4. Description Abstract

The search for a natural alternative against the resistance of bacterial strains pathogenic to antibiotics remains a necessity to prevent human diseases. In this work the identification of the chemical composition of essential oil by GC/ MS revealed the presence of three major compounds; Carvacrol (72.97%), r-Cymene (14.5%), and g- Terpinene (6.01%). The evaluation of the antibacterial activity of the essential oil of Origanum compactum and two synthetic antibiotics (Piperacillin (PRL), Ampicillin (AMP)) was carried out by diffusion techniques on agar and micro-Dilution on agar medium for the determination of the minimum inhibitory concentration , against strains of clinical origin; Escherichia coli, salmonella sp, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, streptococcus sp, Staphylococcus aureus. The toxicity assessment was conducted in accordance with OECD Protocol 423 (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development). The results showed a strong antibacterial effect of the volatile extract compared to the two antibiotics used. The essential oil is classified in category 5 GHS (harmonized classification system) with LD50 greater than 5000 mg/kg. These results suggest the use of this natural product in the treatment and prevention of infectious diseases caused by pathogenic bacteria.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 04-10-2021
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/AJMAP/article/view/26574
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.48347/IMIST.PRSM/ajmap-v7i3.26574
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Arabian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants; Vol 7, No 3 (2021)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2021 Arabian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.